Clay School (2nd & 3rd Ward) History
-from "A Collection About Ohio County Public Schools," Levering C. Bonar, 1978, pg. 17.
Clay School was a three-story, red brick structure at the south-east corner of 12th and Eoff Streets. It was enclosed with a cast iron fence. The play space was paved with bricks. Entering the wide, double door from Eoff Street, the broad hallway, high ceilings, and stairway dividing at the first-floor landing were picturesque. The school office was on the second floor above the first-floor entrance. Each of the three floors had four large classrooms with high ceilings. All toilets and the heating systems were in the basement.
1943 was the last year at 12th and Eoff.
CLAY ANNEX - JEFFERSON SCHOOL - 1895 - 14th & McColloch Streets
The site was purchased from Central Glass Works, N. B. Scott, President, in 1896, according to a record in the Ohio County Board of Education office. It was a three-story red brick structure containing ten (10) rooms.
As an annex of Clay, it served the East Wheeling area in the lower grades until the Clay School was built at 15th and Wood Streets. In this time it gradually became an "Opportunity School" until the teachers devoted all their time to the training of children with special needs.
CLAY SCHOOL - 1943 - 15th and Wood Streets
In 1941 six parcels of land were purchased on Fifteenth Street from: (1) Thomas Thoner and wife - $15,000; (2) Fannie Youninger - $24,000; (3) Elizabeth A Daugherty - $9,000; (4) George Freeze - $10,000; (5) Samual and Rose DeFillippo - $10,000; (6) Wm. and Robt. Steadman - $7,000, for a total of $75,000.
A thirty-five room elementary -junior high school with an auditorium and gymnasium was built under adverse conditions brought about by World War II. Building material was either frozen for war needs or was scarce because mills were converted to making war materials. The architect who drew the plans for the building accepted a commission in the army, his successor enlisted in the navy; finally, Phillip Faris supervised the completion of this building. With his help and valuable suggestions from the School Board President, Robert C. Hazlett, springs in the hillside were brought under control, and what might have been a disaster has served Wheeling East End for more than thirty years.
In the fall of 1976 the Junior High School was moved to 2115 Chapline Street, former Wheeling High School building. This was a temporary arrangement until the South Wheeling Junior High School is completed. Clay was remodeled to more adequately serve the first six grades.
Location
▶ 1862-1943: S. E. corner of 12th and Eoff (demolished)
▶ Annex - 1895-1965: 14th & McColloch (demolished 2012-2013)
▶ 1943-mid-1990s: Corner of 15th and Wood (scheduled to be demolished in 2016-17)
Images
The article below provides details on the historical significance of the "old" Clay schools. Regarding information on the Clay Annex (at McColloch Street), in 1978 Gary DeTemple purchased the building from Ohio County Schools to relocate his business (Imperial Pools) on the site.
Page 10 of The Intelligencer, published in Wheeling, West Virginia on Saturday, May 6th, 1978.
In 2012, a subsequent owner (Dog Bone Properties LLC) relinquished the property to the City of Wheeling which razed the structure either in December 2012 or early 2013. The school was operated by Ohio County Schools until the mid-1965 (in 1965, a newspaper article mentioned it as vacated). On May 22, 1967, the Wheeling Civitans opened a Sheltered Workshop in the building.
Library Resources
▶ Vertical File: Wheeling Schools A-Z, Wheeling Room, non-circulating, ask for access at the reference desk.
▶ "Wheeling Rediscovered: a bicentennial project of Ohio County's public, private and parochial school : essays, sketches and photographs on Wheeling's past, present and future," 1976.
Call#: 975.415 W52wr
▶ A Collection About Ohio County Public Schools, Bonar, Levering C., 1978.
Call#: Wheeling 379.75414 B64c, Wheeling Room, non-circulating, ask for access at the reference desk.
▶ Educational survey of Wheeling, West Virginia: a report of a survey of the public schools of the Independent School District of Wheeling, West Virginia, made at the request of the Board of School Commissioners, under the direction of the United States Commissioner of Education," 1921,
Call#: Wheeling 371.010975414 Ed83 1921, Wheeling Room, non-circulating, ask for access at the reference desk.